初三英语期末复习要点Units 1-5教案

九年级英语期末复习手册  

Unit 1 复习要点

一、短语。

1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡2. ask…for help 向某人求助

3. read aloud 朗读 4. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式

5. improve my speaking skills提高我的会话技巧

6. for example例如        7. have fun doing sth玩得高兴

8. have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9. get excited about 为…高兴，激动

10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话

11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查  12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记

13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯错误

15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语   

17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…开始

19.later on 随后   20.in class在课堂上                   

21.laugh at 嘲笑           22.take notes 记笔记   

23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…   24.write down 写下，记下

25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询    26.native speakers 说本族话的人

27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮  28.around the world 全世界

29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧

31.be angry with 生某人的气     32.stay angry 生气

33.go by 消逝           34. regard…as… 把…当做…

35.complain about/of 抱怨       36. with the help of在…的帮助下

37.compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较38.think of (think about) 想起，想到    

39.physical problems身体上的问题40.break off 中断，突然终止

41.not…at all 根本不，全然不42.make complete sentences做完整的句子

43.join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员； join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。

44.be afraid of害怕 be afraid to害怕     

45.have trouble in doing sth 做....有困难46.study for a test为考试用功

47. make vocabulary lists做单词表 48. too …to… 太…而以致于不能做

49.watch English-language TV 看英语电视 50. to begin with 首先

51.take a lot of grammar notes记大量的语法笔记

52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（词）典

53.this kind of paper这种纸 .spend …on … 在…上花费（时间、金钱）

55.speak English as a second language 把英语当做第二语言来说

56.give up 放弃 57.in the future 在将来

二、句型。

1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？

2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。

3. It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。

4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。

5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。

6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.

7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.

她又说和朋友对话根本没用。

8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。

9. Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.

随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。

10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。

11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。

12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。

13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？

14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。

15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？

16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.

在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。

三、语法。

1. 动词不定式

(1)做定语—后置

The best way to learn English is reading aloud.

The fastest way to travel is by plane

(2)与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系

I need a pen to write with.      

I don’t have a partner to practice English with.

I need some paper to write on.     

I don’t have a room to live in.

2.  动名词

(1)作主语（谓语为第三人称单数）

Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。

Swimming is good for our health.

(2)作宾语

在动词(keeppracticefinish enjoyhatee busymind) 后只用—ing 作宾语

Eg. We should keep speaking English in class.

   He often practices singing in the morning.

   I have finished reading the book.    

Would you mind opening the door?

(3) 作定语 I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets……

Unit 2复习要点

一、短语。

1. used to 过去常常      2. be afraid of 害怕…

3. over here 在这边          4. be interested in 对…感兴趣

5. on the swim team游泳队的队员.   6. be terrified of 惧怕…

7. go to sleep 入睡            8. all the time 一直

9. chat with… 和…聊天       10.stressed out 感到紧张
11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻烦      12.pay for 付款
13.look after 照顾           14.do sth. as well as sb. can  尽可能好地…

15.gym class 体操课         16.in the end 最终
17.make a decision 下决心          18.head teacher 班主任
19.talk with 和…谈论       20.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
21.even though 尽管          22.no longer=not… any longer  不再
23.take pride in 对…感到自豪   24.pay attention to 对…注意
25.give up doing 放弃做…     26.change one’s mind  改变某人的主意
27.with the lights on 开着灯….      28.chew gum a lot 经常咀嚼口香糖
29.spend time doing 花时间做…     30.take sb. to concerts 带某人去音乐会
31.daily life 日常生活       32.afford to do 负担得起
33.a seven-year-old boy 一个七岁大的男孩子34.be alone 单独

35.no more=not… any more 不再       36.get into trouble 遇到麻烦

37.get into trouble with 和…引起冲突.38.worry about担心

39.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学
40.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公车去上学

41.go right home 直接回家42.waste time 浪费时间

43.play the piano 弹钢琴 44.speak in front of a group 在人群面前讲话

45. in the last few years 在过去的几年里 46.send messages 发信息

47.be able to 能够 48.be made up of … 由……组成的

49.sound like … 听起来像 50.instead of … 代替……

二、句型。

1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
                                    以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.

三、语法。

1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形.
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 use not to / usedn’t to

疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?

Eg. I used to be really quiet.

I didn’t use to like tests.

Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.

=Use you to play the piano? Yes, I use. / No, I use not.

You used to be short, didn’t you?  Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人 给某人穿衣服.
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.
4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.
 Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.
5. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.
6. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.

② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: I’m sorry that you miss the bus.

7. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.

8. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
9. afford + n. /pron.  afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
 例: Can you afford a new car?
    His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.
10. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
11. in the last/past + 一段时间

during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.
12. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)

Unit 3 复习要点

一、短语。

1. should be allowed to (do) 应该被允许(做)…2. sixteen-year-olds 16岁的青少年

3. have part-time jobs    做兼职工作4. get one’s ears pierced 扎耳洞

5. not serious enough  不够认真6. stop doing sth  停止做某事

7. need to do sth  需要做某事8. instead of (doing sth)代替、不是

9. on school nights/Friday nights/Saturday afternoons

在上学日子里的晚上/星期五晚上/星期六下午

10. by 10:00 am  上午10点前11. stay up 熬夜

12. clean up  清扫干净13. fail a test  测试不及格

14. take the test  参加考试15. pass the test  通过考试

16. be strict with sb  对某人要求严格17. be strict in sth    对某事要求严格

18. the other day  前几天19. talk about  谈论

20. concentrate on…  集中精力于……21. be good for  对…有好处

22. be good to   对…好23. be good at   擅长于……

24. a good idea/way to do sth. 做…的好方法25. learn from 向…学习/从…学到……

26. at present = now = right now  目前、现在 27.would(’d) like to do  想要、希望……

28. have an opportunity to do sth.有机会做某事

29. have a chance to do /of doing sth.有机会做某事

30. look good/nice on sb.穿在某人身上好看31. at least  至少 <—> at most  至多

32. have /get +时间+off  休息多长时间33. reply to  回答、答复

34. get in the way  妨碍35. as much as      和……一样多

36. be serious about    对……认真37. care about   关心、关怀

38. achieve/realize one’s dream  实现梦想39. spend on sth / in (doing) sth 花费…

40. an English-English dictionary英语词典41. old people’s home  敬老院

42. stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那种傻的耳坠

43. choose my own clothes 挑选我自己的衣服 44. take time to do sth. 花时间做某事

45. learn a lot from each other 相互学到很多知识46. feel sleepy感到困倦

47. chat online with friends网上和朋友聊天 48. in fact 事实上

二、句型。

   1. I think students should be allowed to go out with their friends.

我认为应该允许学生们跟朋友一起外出。