您好,欢迎来到爱站旅游。
搜索
您的当前位置:首页2014年新外研版五年级上册英语知识点梳理教案

2014年新外研版五年级上册英语知识点梳理教案

来源:爱站旅游

小学五年级英语上册知识点梳理

Module 1

短语:

  1. come back  回来

come back from+某地  从某地回来

2look at sb/stn  看某人/某物

3wait for sb   等候某人

4hurry up   赶快

5by bus  乘公交车

6phone sb=call sb   给某人打电话

7、动词过去式:go---went       meet------met

see---- saw   come----came        buy---bought

run----ran    drop----dropped

句子:

  1. --Did you come back yesterday?

   --No,we came back last Sunday.

  1. Let’s buy some.

  (Let’s+动词原形    我们做······去吧。)

3Wait for me.

4I dropped my ice cream.

5We bought ice cream.

6We went home by bus.

语法:一般过去时

一般过去时(动词+ed

动词过去式(动词+ed)规则:

1)、直接加-ed

2)、去e -ed   

3)、变yi -ed   

4)、双写加-ed     

5)、不规则变化   

 

肯定句:Sb +动词ed.

否定句:Sb +didn’t+动词原形.

一般疑问句:Did+sb +动词原形?

           Yes,sb did./No,sb didn’t.

 

 

Module 2

短语:

1buy some fruit   买一些水果

2make a shopping list  制定一个购物清单

3also也,放句中

   too也,放句末

  1. some“一些,接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在肯定句中

   any“一些,接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在否定句中

I have            apples.

I don’t have            apples.

Do you have            apples?

5half a kilo   半公斤

6a lot of=lots of  许多  接可数名词复数或不可数名词

7over there  那边

8、动词过去式:buy---bought  eat---ate  

               drink---drank

句子:

  1. --What did you buy?

  ---I bought some apples.

  1. --How many bananas did you buy?

   --We didn’t buy any bananas.

注:How many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句?

  1. --How much cheese did you buy?

   --Half a kilo.

注:How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句?

回答用half a kilo / 数词+kilo(s) / 数词+bottle(s)

语法:特殊疑问句

特殊疑问句

构成:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?回答时,根据具体情况回答。

特殊疑问词:

what  什么

who  

whose  谁的

why  为什么

how  怎样

where  哪里

when  什么时候

 

 

Module 3

短语:

1at the weekend   在周末

2visit lots of places  参观许多地方

3take a boat trip  坐船旅行

4have a good day   度过愉快的一天

5one hour and twenty minutes一小时二十分钟

6the Great Wall  长城

7at ten o’clock   在十点钟

   at+ 时间点   ....点钟

8take a photo of sb/sth   给某人/某物拍照

9、动词过去式:tell---told       go----went

   take----took            have----had

句子:

  1. --Where did you go?

   --We went to the British Museum.

  1. --How did you go to these places?

   --We went by bus.

3What did you do at the weekend?

4They arrived there at ten o’clock.

5Da Ming took a photo of his father.

Module 4

短语:

1buy sth for sb=buy sb sth  给某人买某物

2a pair of+复数  一双

  a pair of shoes/socks   一双鞋/一双袜子

  a pair of shorts   一条短裤

3want to do  想要做某事

4、动词过去式:buy---bought     take---took

lose---lost       find---found      fly---flew

eat---ate        ride--rode-        meet---met

句子:

  1. --What’s the matter?

   --I lost my cap.

   What’s the matter(with sb)?

  1. Let’s go and fly it.

   Let’s+动词原形。

3Did you wash Lingling’s T-shirt?

4Mum bought a new T-shirt for me.

5I’m sorry.

语法:物主代词

物主代词:表示某人的”,后面跟名词。

my我的

our我们的

your你的

your你们的

his他的

her她的

its它的

their他们的

Module 5

短语:

1give out  分发

2all right   好的

3child---(复数)children

4in your class  在你班上

5so many+可数名词复数  如此多.......

6but  但是

7thirteen  fourteen  fifteen  sixteen  seventeen

eighteen  nineteen

  1. twenty  thirty  forty  fifty  sixty  seventy

eighty  ninety

句子:

1How many faces can you see?

2There are only nineteen crayons.

3--How many pupils are there in your class?

   --There are fourteen.

语法:There be句型

There be句型:

表示某地有某... ...”。常用结构:There is/are+某人/某物+地点。

There is+a/an+可数名词单数+地点。

    There is+a/an+不可数名词+地点。

There are+可数名词复数(s)+地点。

 

Module 6

短语:

  1. run fast  跑得快

   run really/very fast  跑得真快,跑得很快

2pass the ball well  传球传得好

3catch the ball well   接球接得好

4play football well    踢球踢得好

5jump high  跳高

   jump really/very high  跳得真高,跳得很高

6be good at   擅长

7in the past  过去

8、动词过去式:run--ran   swim--swam

句子:

  1. --Can you pass the ball well?

   --Not very well.

2You are very good at basketball.

3You can play football well.

4In the past,he ran very fast.

  very非常,很

  1. The black horse ran really fast.

  really   真的,确实

语法:can

can “能,能够,可以,会”,后面跟动词原形

 

肯定句:Sb+can+动词原形。

否定句:Sb+can’t+动词原形。(can后加not,其余不变)

一般疑问句:Can+sb+动词原形?(can提前,其余不变)

Yes,sb can.  /   No,sb can’t.

 

Module 7

短语:

1help a lot  帮助很大

2help sb  帮某人

3a TV show about dogs  一个关于狗的电视节目

4sit down  坐下

句子:

1This man is blind.He can’t see.

2--Can we have a dog?

   --No,we can’t.

3This little girl can’t walk.

4Her father helps her.

5Sb+be(am/is/are/was/were)+表特点的词语。

语法:

代词宾格:表示某人,作宾语用。

me

us我们

you

you你们

him

her

it

them他们

 

Module 8

短语:

1what time  几点钟

2go to bed   上床睡觉

3be late for school  上学迟到

4in the morning   在早上

5at half past seven  在七点半

   at+时间点   ......

   half past+数字  ......点半

  1. do exercise  做操

   do morning exercises   做早操

7in the playground   在操场上

8want to do  想要做某事

9play with sb   和某人玩

句子:

  1. --What time is it now?

   --It’s half past eight.

  --What time is it now?

   --It’s +时间点。

2I don’t want to be late for school tomorrow.

3--What time do you get up?

   --I get up at half past seven.

  1. --What time does your school start?

   --My school starts at nine o’clock in the morning.

5She always wants to walk.

语法:一般现在时

一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或目前的状况。

第三人称单数做主语,动词词尾加“s”

动词词尾加“s”规则:

1)直接加

2)以osxshch结尾,加es

3辅音字母+y结尾,变yies

 

肯定句:Sb(三单)+动词s+其它。

否定句:Sb(三单)+doesn’t+动词原形+其它。(句中加doesn’t,动词还原,其余不变)

一般疑问句:Does+某人+动词原形+其它?(句首加does,动词还原,其余不变)

  Yes,sb does./ No,sb doesn’t.

其它人称做主语,动词用原形

Copyright © 2019- azee.cn 版权所有 赣ICP备2024042794号-5

违法及侵权请联系:TEL:199 1889 7713 E-MAIL:2724546146@qq.com

本站由北京市万商天勤律师事务所王兴未律师提供法律服务