(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、Section A 选择题
Directions: This part is to test your ability to (总题数：10，分数：10.00) 1.The general manager must act as a kind of public relations person as well as the head of the company's management.
A.总经理不仅要当好公关人员，而且要领导好公司。 B.总经理作为公关人员，也一定要当好公司的领导。 C.总经理不仅是公司的管理首脑，还必须起某种公关人物的作用。 D.总经理要管理好自己的公司，首先必须管理好公司的公关人员。 （分数：1.00） A. B. C. √ D. 解析：[解析] 本题考查点：as well as，除……之外(也)，和……一样，不但……而且。需要注意的是，在A as well as B的结构里，语意的重点在A，不在B。as well as和not only...but also...同义，但前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好颠倒。 2.With increasing awareness of the environment, people have realized that the way coal is used is critical and new approaches have to be sought.
A.尽管环境意识提高了，人们认为使用煤炭仍然是重要的，并且已经找到了新的方法。 B.随着环境意识的增强，人们认识到使用煤炭的方法应该受到批评，必须寻找新的途径。 C.随着环境意识的日益增强，人们认识到如何使用煤炭至关重要，因而得寻求新的方法。 D.尽管人们对环境越来越了解，他们也认识到使用煤炭应该受到批评，但要寻找新的能源才行。 （分数：1.00） A. B. C. √ D. 解析：[解析] 本题考杏点：注意两个地方的翻译，一个是with increasing...，此词组意为随着……的日益增长；另一个词是have to，此处将其翻译成不得不、得……都是可以的。 3.Seen from the TV tower at night, the city looks even more magnificent with all its lights on.
A.夜晚，电视塔上的灯都装上了，城市看上去显得更美丽。 B.夜晚在市里看电视塔，因为所有的灯都亮了，所以显得更华丽。 C.夜晚，从电视塔上望出去，所有的灯都亮了，城市显得更辉煌。 D.夜晚，在电视塔上看这座城市，要是所有的灯都亮的话，城市看起来就更壮观。 （分数：1.00） A. B. C. √ D. 解析：[解析] 本题考查点：seen from从…地方望出去，句中with all its lights on，是伴随状语，译作“所有的灯都亮了”。 4.A large percentage of e-commerce businesses went bankrupt in 2000, mostly due to inadequate business plans and excessive spending on advertising and marketing.
A.2000年有大批网络公司倒闭，极可能是因为计划中的资金不足以及过量的广告和营销花费。 B.2000年大多数网络商务企业出现亏损，严重影响了资金的充分利用以及广告营销的合理开支。 C.2000年有很大一部分电子商务企业破产，主要是由于商务规划不周密以及广告和营销开支过多。 D.2000年大批公司的电子商务部门都有银行债务，大大导致了预算资金不足以及广告和营销费用短缺。 （分数：1.00） A. B. C. √ D. 解析：[解析] 本题考查点：went bankrupt为go bankrupt的过去式，意为“破产”，所以可排除B、D；due to表示原因，由此可得最佳答案为C。 5.Woman would double their risk of suffering from lung cancer if they were exposed to 40 or more years of household tobacco smoke.
A.妇女在家里吸烟长达40年或更长时间，她们患肺癌的痛苦就会加倍。 B.家庭妇女接触油烟长达40年或更长时间，她们患肺癌的痛苦就会加倍。 C.妇女在家里吸烟的时间长达40年或更长的时间，她们患肺癌的危险就会加倍。 D.妇女在吸烟的家庭环境中生活40年或更长时间，她们患肺癌的风险就会加倍。 （分数：1.00） A. B. C. D. √ 解析：[解析] 本题考查点：risk，风险；be exposed to，暴露于，接触；要理解本句中“woman”不是吸烟的主体。 6.Nobody can deny the fact that he was one of the greatest artists in his times.
A.任何人都不否认事实上他是他所在时代最伟大的艺术家。 B.事实上他在有生之年已成为最伟大的艺术家，没有人能超过他。 C.他是那个时代最伟大的艺术家之一，这一点没有人能否认。 D.任何人都无法拒绝承认他在世时是最伟大的艺术家之一这一事实。 （分数：1.00） A. B. C. √ D. 解析：[解析] 本题考查点：双重否定的表达方法；one of...，之一；times，时代；结合原句，可以判断出c最为合适。 7.We trade with people of other countries on the basis 0f equality and mutual benefit.
A.没有平等互利我们就不与别国人民进行贸易。 B.各国人民与我们进行平等互利的贸易。 C.我们在平等互利的基础上与各国人民进行贸易。 D.我们与各国人民进行贸易的基础是平等互利。 （分数：1.00） A. B. C. √ D. 解析：[解析] 本题考查点：on the basis of...，在……的基础上。B项没有忠实原文，“we”应是主体；D项将强调部分是“基础”，与原文不符；A项说法过于绝对，所以C为最佳答案。 8.Backed by loans from the Asian Development Bank, the local government is aiming to teach the farmers how to run a successful business with farming techniques.
A.为了偿还亚洲开发银行的贷款，当地政府努力教导农民如何成功地利用农业技术。 B.为了获取亚洲开发银行的贷款，当地政府教导农民如何通过发展农业技术来办好农业。 C.偿还了亚洲开发银行的贷款后，当地政府力求教导农民如何依靠农业技术成功地进行生产。 D.在亚洲开发银行贷款的支持下，当地政府致力于教会农民如何用农业技术成功地经营。 （分数：1.00） A. B. C. D. √ 解析：[解析] 本题考查点：分词做状语。back，此处意为支持。本句主语为local government，与back是被动关系，所以采用过去分词。准确理解back是解答此题的关键，至少要能够判断出back的词性。我们可以采用“联想法”掌握back。back的基本意义为“后背”，则“联想”路径：后背→背靠→依靠→支持。 9.If you require funding for tuition costs, your application should be in the Student Financial Aid Services at least three weeks before your registration date.
A.如果你需要资助学费，应向助学办公室提出申请，并至少提前三周办理注册。 B.如果你需要申请交纳学费，你应该至少在三周内到助学办公室登记注册。 C.如果你需要减免学费，应到助学办公室提出申请，并至少提前三周办理注册手续。 D.如果你需要学费资助，最迟应该在注册日期三周前将你的申请交到助学办公室。 （分数：1.00） A. B. C. D. √ 解析：[解析] 本题考查点：fund，提供资金，资助；解答此题需要理清本句的时间关系。“申请”在前，“注册”在后。“注册前三周提出申请”。因而D项最佳。 10.The study shows that our computers are superior to those of our competitors in terms of functions and speed.
A.研究表明，我们的计算机在功能和速度两方面都优于我们的竞争对手。 B.研究表明，我们的计算机与我们竞争者的产品在功能和速度方面有差异。 C.研究表明，我们的计算机在效率和速度方面都与其他厂商不同。 D.研究表明，我们的计算机正面临着高速发展的其他厂商的竞争。 （分数：1.00） A. √ B. C. D. 解析：[解析] 本题考查点：be superior to，优于；in terms of，在……方面；需要掌握“隐性比较“的用法。be superior to相当于be better than。 二、Section B 段落翻译 Directions: This part is to test your ability to (总题数：15，分数：90.00) 11.It is a fact that fashion (时尚) is affecting the daily lives of people. People spend hundreds of thousands of dollars buying new cloths and make-up items to keep up with the latest and fashionable styles. All that money could have been saved for purpose like college education, everyday payments and so on. But we are likely to neglect those thoughts in order to keep the perfect appearance. This makes one of the disastrous effects which style and fashion have on society. （分数：6.00）
__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(事实上，时尚在影响着人们的日常生活。人们为了赶时髦，花费许多钱购买新衣服和化妆品。这些钱本可节省下来用于教育及日常开支等方面，但我们为了靓丽的外表似乎忽视了这类想法，这仅仅是赶时髦对社会造成的重大影响之一。) 解析： 12.All readers wishing to use materials from the Library's collection must first obtain a User Card and must present it when requesting materials from the book stacks (书库) or other non-public areas, or upon request of Library staff member. It is a violation of Federal Law and punishable by fine and/or important to steal or willfully damage or destroy Library books or other Library property. （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(如果利用图书馆资料，读者必须先取得用户卡。在书库或其他非公共区域索取资料，或接到图书馆工作人员要求时须出示此卡。盗窃或蓄意损坏图书及图书馆其他财产的，将触犯联邦法律并依法予以罚款。) 解析： 13.If you are dissatisfied with aspect of the service we provide or feel you have been treated unfairly, you may call the Branch Office. They will handle the matter. If you are still dissatisfied and wish to make a formal complaint, you should contact the Head Office. The contact details are listed on the back cover of this handbook. （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(若您对我方提供的服务不满意，或感觉受到不公平对待，可联系我方分公司，分公司会帮您处理；如果您仍觉不满意，并希望正式投诉，您应联系公司总部。具体联系方法详见本手册封底。) 解析： 14.Thank you for fixing this donation (捐助) box in your neighborhood. We appreciate your clothing and shoes donation. We'll collect your donation on a regular basis, and bring them to our warehouse (仓库), where they are sold to some used clothing stores in the USA, Canada, Central and South America, Europe, Africa and Asia. All earnings from this sale are used for community development program around the world. Please visit planetaid, org for further information. Thank you for donating to Planet Aid Center (全球求助中心). （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(感谢您在社区里设置捐助箱。欢迎您捐出衣服和鞋子。我们会定期收集捐赠物品并运往仓库，销往美国、加拿大、中南美洲、欧洲、非洲和亚洲的旧货商店。所有销售收入将用于全世界的社区发展计划。若需详尽信息，请登录网站planetaid.org。感谢您对全球救助中心的捐赠。) 解析： 15.Ladies and gentlemen, why not purchase high-quality items at our shop at very good price? A football for your son or daughter can be acquired at a surprisingly low price. Why not favor yourself with one of those indispensable luxuries (必需的奢侈品) you have always wanted. The latest fragrance (香水) are all available plus an extensive choice of alcoholic beverages (酒精饮料). We are able to pass on to you, the customer, savings we make, in the form of considerable price reduction. （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(女士们，先生们，为什么不在我们的商店购买价廉物美的商品呢?可以以低得惊人的价格为您的儿子或女儿买到足球。为什么不为自己选择您梦寐以求的必需的奢侈品呢?最新的香水，品种繁多的酒精饮料等等。我们能以可观的降价形式让利客户。) 解析： 16.Please follow these procedures in order to make an ATM (自动取款机) withdrawal from your accounts. Insert your credit card face up into the card slot (槽) on the machine. Enter your six-digital number. Then enter the amount of withdrawal, either fifty or one hundred dollars, on the numbered buttons, and wait for your receipt to be printed. Remove your card from the slot. The drawer (出票箱) will open with receipt and your cash withdrawal. All customers are limited to two withdrawals in one twenty-four period. （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(利用自动取款机取款，请遵循以下步骤：卡面向上将信用卡插入机器卡槽；输入您的6位密码；然后用数字键输入取款金额，或五十元，或一百元，再等待打印凭条；将卡自卡槽取出。出票箱开启，取出现金和凭条。客户在24小时内限取两次。) 解析： 17.Hong Kong Culture Center is now in its 20th year! To celebrate the Center's birthday on 8 November, a number of outstanding local art groups are giving various wonderful programs at the Piazza (露天广场). Come and join us to celebrate! The organizer reserves the right to substitute artists and change the programs without prior notice if unavoidable circumstance make it necessary. The content of these performances does not represent the views of the Culture Service Department (署). （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(今年是香港文化中心成立20周年。为了庆祝文化中心的生日，11月8日，当地优秀的艺术团体将在文化中心露天广场上演各种精彩的节目。来和我们一起去庆祝吧!主办机构保留(必要时)，在没有预先通知的情况下，更换演出人员及节目的权利。表演内容不代表文化事务署的观点。) 解析： 18.dear postal customer, The enclosed was found loose in the mails or has been damaged in handling in the Postal Service (whichever is applicable to the enclosure). We realize your mail is important to you and you have every right to expect it to be delivered intact and in good condition. The Postal Service makes every effort to properly handle the mail entrusted to it, but due to the large volume, occasional damage may occur. We are constantly striving to improve our processing methods to assure that an occurrence such as the enclosed can be eliminated. （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(尊敬的邮政用户： 您的邮件可能属于以下两种情况之一：袋内装的邮件可能原来并未封好，也可能是在邮局处理过程中遭到损坏。我们知道您的邮件对您十分重要，您完全有权利希望完好无损地收到。邮政部门尽了最大努力妥善处理委托给他们的邮件，但由于邮件量大，偶尔的损坏是难免的。我们正在努力改进工作方法，以保证类似的损坏事故不再发生。) 解析： 19.Coverage (保险范围) for loss or damage to baggage is limited to actual value not to exceed $250.00 per adult fare unless a greater value is declared and paid for each time baggage is checked. Excess coverage may be purchased at the ticket counter to a maximum of $1,000.00 per passenger. （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(保险范围内的行李灭失或损坏，赔偿仅限于物品的实际价值，且不超过成人票价250美元，除非申明更高价值且支付相应保费。额外保险可在售票柜台购买且每位乘客最高不超过1000美元。) 解析： 20.This is to certify that the holder of the letter, Mr. Martin is a graduate of the Foreign Languages Department of our university, majoring in the Chinese language and literature. Mr. Martin studied Chinese in my class for one year, during which time he showed himself to be intelligent, hardworking and upright. He is a promising young man, and with a view to more advanced studies to register in your university. （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(兹向您介绍，持信者马丁先生是我校外语系毕业生，主修汉语语言文学。马丁先生在我执教的班中学习一年，在此期间，他表现得聪明、勤奋和正直。马丁先生是个有作为的青年，希望能来贵校进修汉语语言文学。) 解析： 21.Dealing with people is probably the biggest problem you face, especially if you are in business. And that is true if you are a housewife, an architect or an engineer. Investigations revealed that even in such technical lines as engineering, about 15 percent of one's financial success is due to one's technical knowledge and about 85 percent is due to skill in human engineering—to personality and the ability to lead people. （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(跟人打交道可能是你面临的最大问题，尤其如果你是在做生意。如果你是一个家庭主妇，建筑师或工程师，情况也是这样。调查显示，即使在工程这种技术领域，一个人金融方面的成功大约15%源于技术知识，而85%源于人力管理——人格和能力去引导人们。) 解析： 22.Health is the best treasure that a man can possess. Money can do many things, but it cannot buy happiness. However, so long as a man has good health, he can enjoy the pleasures of human life. In order to ensure good health we must pay attention to three things. They are nourishing food, fresh air and proper exercise. （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(健康是一个人可以拥有的最好的财富。钱能用来做许多事情，但却不能购买幸福。然而，只要一个人拥有健康，他就能享受人生的乐趣。为了保证良好的身体状态，我们必须注意三件事情，即营养饮食，新鲜空气和适当运动。) 解析： 23.The ABC railway company has greatly improved its public hotline service. Simply dial 3929-3499 to get information about all the services of the company. The telephone information system is working to serve you 24 hours all year round. The customer service staff (员工) are also ready to provide you with the information you need. Their service hours are from Monday to Sunday, 7:00 a. m to 9:00 p. m. （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(ABC铁路公司已大大改进其公共热线服务．只需拨打3929-3499，就可获得公司所有的服务信息。此电话信息系统全年24小时开通，公司客服人员随时乐意为您提供所需信息。) 解析： 24.The quotation for each tour includes all expenses in the destination country. This includes the cost of accommodation, meals, transportation, sightseeing, guides, airport departure tax, and a round-trip international airfare. The quotation is calculated on a person-person basis for a group of 10 or more adults. （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(我社每项旅游报价均含游客在旅游国所需的一切费用，包括住宿费、膳食费、交通费、游览费、导游费、机场离境税以及往返国际机票等费用。报价基于10名以上成年游客组成的团体。) 解析： 25.One of the really nice features about e-mails is that they allow us to send files as attachments to other users. This is a very good thing. If I'm working with a colleague and want to send him a file, I can do so very quickly and easily. It also, however, presents a problem, because attachments can take a long time to download. So if you're going to send an attachment, get permission first. （分数：6.00） __________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(电子邮件真正的优点之一在于它允许我们以附件的形式给其他用户发送文件，这一点非常好。比如，我和一个同事一起工作的时候，我想发一份文件给他，通过电子邮件就可以很方便快捷地做到。但是，电子邮件也会带来问题。因为附件的下载可能需要很长时间，所以如果你要发附件给别人的话，事先一定要征得对方的许可。) 解析：
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