专题三 完形填空 训练1 记叙文(一)
A(导学号59430085)
(2016·福建神州一模) Even as I write this story，I am still smiling.The past few weeks have been rather __1__，but when a large number of smile cards arrived in my __2__ the other day，having travelled all the way from the United States to my home in the Netherlands，I knew things were about to __3__．
I __4__ where to leave the cards as I went to bed that night：the train，benches at the station，the workplace，libraries，mailboxes，the gym—the possibilities __5__ endless. I woke up，went to work，and afterwards，I went __6__ to the shop to buy some candy bars，planning to leave them as anonymous (匿名的) __7__ for people on the train.However，__8__ my early morning train，my train home was extremely crowded.An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to __9__ a smile card，because he asked me if I was looking for something.
Right then I __10__ that my first smile card would not be anonymous.With a big smile and cheeks __11__ with excitement，I told him that I __12__ what I was looking for，__13__ him the candy bar and smile card I had in my hands.He had only just finished reading the card __14__ I arrived at my stop，but he was still smiling and __15__ his candy as I waved at him from the __16__．
__17__ having worked a full day，I almost bounced (跳) home.Before I entered my apartment，I delivered a few more smile cards and candy bars to people's mailboxes.I added an __18__ candy bar for a neighbour who I knew was in a difficult financial
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__19__，but who I saw working hard every day to get the very best for her young son.I figured they both __20__ a tasty little treat. 【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文.作者在艰难的日子里，收到了别人寄来的微笑贺卡，这给作者的生活带来了希望.后来作者效仿这种做法，给别人送微笑卡片和糖棒.这样做不仅给别人带去了微笑，自己也心情舒畅.真可谓：赠人玫瑰，手有余香.
1．A.pleasant C．tough
B．simple Dmon
解析：根据本空前的副词rather及后面的并列连词but引导的分句可知：过去几周作者的日子过得很艰难，故答案为tough.
答案：C 2．A.office C．mailbox
B．room D．hands
解析：根据最后一段中的“I delivered a few more smile cards and candy bars to people's mailboxes.”可知答案选C项.
答案：C
3．A.turn away C．turn up
B．turn around D．turn down
解析：turn around“好转，有起色”，符合语境.turn sb away “把某人拒之门外”；turn up “被发现”；turn sb/sth down “拒绝，顶回(提议、建议或提议人)”.
答案：B 4. A．required C．concerned 解析：plot“谋划”. 答案：D 5．A.came C．occurred
B．had D．felt
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B．asked D．plotted
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解析：可能性是无穷无尽的.feel是系动词，与后面的形容词endless构成系表结构.
答案：D 6. A．slowly C．freely
解析：我直接去了商店. 答案：D 7. A．surprise C．notice
B．gifts D．intention B．smoothly D．straight
解析：计划把它们作为匿名的礼物送给火车上的人们. 答案：B 8．A.unlike C．unsure
B．unusual D．unlucky
解析：unlike介词，“不像”；其他三项都是形容词，放在这里不合适.
答案：A 9．A.drop C．leave
B．give D．hide
解析：根据第二段中的“where to leave the cards”和本段中的“planning to leave them as”可知答案为C项.
答案：C
10．A.wondered C．doubted
B．decided D．suggested
解析：decide that...“决定……”. 答案：B 11．A.filled C．satisfied
B．faced D．content
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解析：此处表示“脸上满是兴奋”，故答案为A项.be filled with...“充满……”.
答案：A 12．A.found C．forgot
B．invented D．remembered
解析：根据后面的was looking for可知答案为found. 答案：A
13．A.transporting C．sending
B．delivering D．handing
解析：hand可作动词，意为“递给”. 答案：D 14．A.when C．until
B．while D．once
解析：had only just done...when...为固定句式，意为“刚……就……”.
答案：A 15．A.reading C．buying
B．enjoying D．carrying
解析：他还在微笑着“品味(吃)着”那个糖棒. 答案：B
16．A.entrance C．platform
B．office D．bench
解析：根据“arrived at my stop”可知作者下车了，在站台上向那位老人挥手.
答案：C 17．A.Because C．Although
B．Despite D．Though
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解析：此处表示让步，且后面是动名词短语，故用介词despite. 答案：B
18．A.affordable C．extra
B．available D．excellent
解析：根据前面的added可知答案为extra. 答案：C 19．A.situation C．staff
Bpany D．state
解析：in a．..situation“处于……状况”. 答案：A 20．A.admired C．won
B．deserved D．rewarded
解析：admire “羡慕”：deserve “应得”；win “赢得”；reward “回报”.
答案：B
B(导学号59430086)
(2016·安徽江淮十校) Due to a long series of unfortunate events，my mother is in a serious property tax debt，a burden that has been left on her as a result of her divorce.Because of the divorce and the legal and medical __1__ it has left her with，she is unable to __2__ a loan.She has done everything in her __3__ to help keep the house for my sisters and herself.
Since I was a child，my mother has always been the type of woman to __4__ others' needs before her own.For 13 years she __5__ abused and neglected children to find sanctuary through foster care in our house.This was no __6__ task as many of these children had endured (忍受) years of physical and emotional abuse from their parents.Not long after my father became abusive，our __7__ was
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being physically and emotionally __8__ daily before our eyes.The abuse __9__ for some time before she was able to file for divorce，__10__ to finally put an end to her __11__. Unfortunately，the divorce was not as __12__ as one would expect.
After ten years，the divorce was finalized and my mother was __13__ to continue on with her life.Due to __14__ problems with her knee caused by the abuse，my mother is unable to work.The __15__ has left her with huge amounts of medical，legal and now property tax debts.She is __16__ her last bit of money into helping save the house for my younger sisters and herself.As a __17__ mother，she is the most inspirational woman I have ever met.Despite the continuous turmoil (混乱)，she has __18__ found a way to stay positive and __19__．I am hoping to help her get back on her feet and __20__ some much－needed financial and emotional support.
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文.作者介绍了自己的母亲历尽生活磨难，依然乐观，依然不忘帮助他人.
1．A.accidents C．teams
B．debts D．research
解析：此处与15空后的内容照应，故选B项. 答案：B 2．A.take out C．make out
B．put out D．think about
解析：由前文可知，母亲欠下很多债，因此不能得到贷款.take out a loan获得贷款，故选A项.
答案：A 3．A.duty C．website
Bpany D．power
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解析：由下文可知，母亲很坚强，她竭尽全力来保住房子.do everything in one's power为固定短语，意为“尽某人所能”，故选D项.
答案：D 4．Apare C．place
B．improve D．support
解析：此处表示母亲总是为他人着想. 答案：C 5．A.helped C．beat
B．reminded D．taught
解析：此处表示母亲帮助那些受虐待的孩子，故选A项. 答案：A 6．A.difficult C．merry
B．easy D．casual
解析：此处表示收养那些孩子不是件容易的事，故选B项. 答案：B 7．A.sister C．mother
B．daughter D．assistant
解析：由下一段中的“Due to __14__ problems with her knee caused by the abuse，my mother is unable to work.”可知母亲受到虐待，故选C项.
答案：C 8．A.inspired C．blessed
B．criticized D．destroyed
解析：由本句中的physically and emotionally可判断此处应是“身体和精神上的伤害”，故选D项.
答案：D
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9．A.paused C．continued
B．started D．argued
解析：这种虐待持续了(continued)一段时间，后来我母亲起诉离婚. 答案：C 10．A.refusing C．regretting
B．hoping D．managing
解析：母亲起诉离婚，希望结束自己的痛苦. 答案：B 11．A.pain C．life
B．fete D．confusion
解析：母亲在精神上和身体上均受到了伤害，所以希望结束这种痛苦.
答案：A 12．A.slow C．bitter
B．practical D．quick
解析： 由下段首句的提示，可知选D项. 答案：D 13．A.proud C．unwilling
B．able D．tired
解析：由上文的“the divorce was finalized”可知，母亲能够继续她的生活了，故选B项.
答案：B 14．A.mental C．technical
B．medical D．energetic
解析：由后面的“problems with her knee caused by the abuse”可知本空应选B项.
答案：B
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15．A.marriage C．divorce
B．journey D．debate
解析：由第一段可知，离婚后母亲欠下了很多债务，故选C项. 答案：C 16．A.pouring C．avoiding
B．wasting D．stealing
解析：此处表示母亲在把最后一点钱用在为我的妹妹们和她自己保住房子上.pour one's money into sth/doing sth为固定短语，意为“把某人的钱大量投入到……中”.
答案：A 17．A.single C．noble
B．learned D．lazy
解析：由上文的“After ten years，the divorce was finalized”可知母亲是单身了，故选A项.
答案：A 18．A.never C．even
B．always D．hardly
解析：尽管生活一直混乱不堪，但是她总是能找到办法来保持积极乐观，故选B项.
答案：B 19．A.grateful C．optimistic
B．enjoyed D．patient
解析：所填词应与positive为并列对等关系，故选C项. 答案：C 20．A.reduce C．confirm
B．cancel D．provide
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解析：由前面的“I am hoping to help her get back on her feet”可推断，为母亲提供一些经济上和情感上的支持，是作者想做的事情，故选D项.
答案：D
C
(2016·河南中原名校三模) Around three years ago，I was at a stop sign when I heard whimpering (微弱的狗叫声) coming from inside a car parked on the street near me.It was very __1__ and the dog was trying to get some of the cooler fresh air outside the car.Without thinking I __2__ my car and got out to help him.
There was no way to __3__ the dog because the car was locked.Thinking of the irresponsible owner I became __4__ I didn't know if I should __5__ the window and take the dog or try to contact the owner.Just then，I __6__ a police car on the opposite side of the street.I ran out to seek for help.
When the police officer helped open the door，the dog __7__ both of us and ran quickly towards the garage the car was parked in front of.We __8__ the dog to make sure he was OK.Then we saw __9__ the dog had run：The dog's owner was __10__ in the middle of his garage.
Obviously，the man had a condition that caused him to have a(n) __11__．This one was particularly __12__ and required medical attention.After the incident I learned that had I not __13__，both the dog and the man would likely have died.I was overcome with __14__ and I felt tears well up in my eyes.I realized how much of an effect you can have on other people's lives by doing the __15__ thing.I was so quick to __16__ assuming the dog's owner ignored his pet.And had the police officer not been around I might have just left a(n) __17__ on the car after I took the dog.
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I cannot __18__ what I would feel if I knew that man had died because of any number of things that might have gone __19__．It made me understand that things are not always as they __20__，and there are always several sides to every story.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文.作者救了一只被困在车里的狗，并对狗的主人有诸多不满.没想到狗被救之后直接跑向车库，原来它的主人突然发病晕倒了.作者由此感触颇多.
1．A.quiet C．hot
B．dark D．dry
解析：根据下文“get some of the cooler fresh air outside the car”可知当时天气很热(hot).
答案：C 2．A.drove C．took
B．parked D．locked
解析：此处表示“我”停下车去帮忙. 答案：B 3．A.save C．walk
B．find D．touch
解析：因为车门紧锁，所以没有办法来救那条狗. 答案：A 4．A.sad C．puzzled
B．bored D．angry
解析：句意：想到那个不负责任的车主，我很气愤(angry). 答案：D 5．A.open C．clean
B．break D．replace
解析：句意：我不知道我是应该将车窗户砸开(break)将狗救出来还是应该尽量与车主联系.
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答案：B 6．A.hit C．noticed
B．called D．stopped
解析：句意：那时我注意到(noticed)在街的对面有一辆警车. 答案：C
7．A.disappointed C．excited
B．frightened D．surprised
解析：狗被救后竟然跑了，这让作者和警察很吃惊(surprised). 答案：D
8．A.looked after C．shouted at
B．went after D．pointed at
解析：作者和警察紧随其后(went after)以确保那条狗没什么事. 答案：B 9．A.why C．when
B．how D．where
解析： 冒号后的内容是狗很快向车库跑去的原因. 答案：A 10．A.working C．standing
B．sleeping D．lying
解析：句意：那条狗的主人正躺在(lying)他车库的中央. 答案：D 11．A.attack C．opportunity
B．rest D．fight
解析：attack“(疾病的)发作，侵袭”，符合语境. 答案：A
12．A.important C．bad
B．strange D．clear
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解析：狗的主人这次病情发作情况很糟糕(bad)，需要医疗救助. 答案：C 13．A.known C．stayed
B．continued D．helped
解析：句意：事后我意识到如果当时我不去帮忙(helped)，那条狗和它的主人都可能会死去.
答案：D
14．A.uncertainty C．exhaustion
B．anxiety D．emotion
解析：根据下文“I felt tears well up in my eyes”(我感到泪水夺眶而出)可知，作者情绪失控(be overcome with emotion).
答案：D 15．A.risky C．right
B．hard D．big
解析：由上文可知，作者做了正确的(right)事情，救了狗和狗的主人.
答案：C 16．A.judge C．blame
B．act D．agree
解析：根据“assuming the dog's owner ignored his pet”可知，作者很快做出判断(judge)，认定狗的主人把狗落在车里了.
答案：A 17．A.address C．mark
B．note D．number
解析：如果当时没有警察在场，作者可能会在搭救完狗后，在车上留张便条(note)，从而错失救狗的主人的机会.
答案：B
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18．A.believe C．imagine
B．face D．remember
解析：I cannot imagine...“我无法想象……”. 答案：C 19．A.quickly C．perfectly
B．differently D． smoothly
解析：由上文的假设可知此处表示如果有任何差池的话，那个人就可能死去.
答案：B 20．A.seem C．expect
B．happen D．prefer
解析： 根据上文作者的经历及后面一句话可知，很多事情有时候并不像看上去(seem)那样.
答案：A
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