1编钟
The bells in the ancient Chinese, every battle all play bells to boost morale. The chime is a percussion instrument in ancient China, its history can be traced back to 3500 years ago in the Shang Dynasty; at the time, the upper class is a special musical bells. The Western Zhou Dynasty, the ritual system stipulated as grade; bells is a symbol of nobility of power. Every sacrifice, banquet and other major festivals, will use the bells, chimes with Sheng, harp and other musical instruments, playing a complete movement, solemn, magnificent. The bells of bronze, with different sizes of the clock, arranged according to the pitch of the order, suspended in a frame on the great clock. The small bell chimes, tone is high, the volume is small; a large volume is low, the volume is large. The chime into tile, percussion chime of the front and side, to send two different tones. The chime sounds beautiful, pure sound, almost all of the music on the piano can be issued. The Ceng Houyi bells unearthed in 1978, was a vassal of the Warring States period of funerary objects, which are sets of bells found so far the largest number and best preserved the most complete set. Full set of bells decorated with man and beast, dragon pattern; cast exquisite, and engraved gold inscriptions to be used in the clock and change the name of laws, order name etc.. The bells, as an ancient percussion, embodies the wisdom of the ancients. The solemn and dignified "sound of gold and stone" reproduces the ancient civilization of the Chinese nation.
2春节
The beginning of the year of the Spring Festival, the beginning of the four seasons. "Shuowen" records: "years, the valley is also familiar". Because the rice is ripe one year, the rice is mature once a year, so the Spring Festival is called the Spring Festival. It is said that every year on New Year's Eve, a monster called "year" will come out. His head long feelers, ferocious, devouring livestock harm, hurt. Later, there came a begging old man in the village. He was not afraid of the "year" beast at all. In the new year's Eve this day, when people have fled to the mountains, but he will be posted on the door of red paper, write "Fu Man world" and "earth chunnuan", "longevity", "happiness as immense as the Eastern Sea", put the house with candles as well; and the wood of the bamboo into the fire crackling sound. The "year" scared trembling, attempted to flee. Since then, the "year" has not come back again, but it has achieved the most solemn festival in Chinese folk - the Spring Festival. The Chinese New Year is often started a month before the eve of the new year's Eve. Enter the twelfth lunar month, people began to prepare for the Spring Festival, the room layout, prepare special purchases for the Spring Festival. Chinese people are used to busyness to meet spring. The Spring Festival is the most celebrated festival in Chinese traditional festivals. Spring Festival couplets, firecrackers, dancing lions, families are full of lively atmosphere. Eating in the Spring Festival also has the characteristics of celebration. In the south, people eat rice cakes in the hope of "rising year by year"; while the northern people have the necessary dumplings in the year, there are signs of reunion. And beauty is the most common wish of the people during the Spring Festival. Relatives sent to send blessings and gifts pay New Year's call, each other; elders happy to send gift money to children; a
family together, enjoy brotherly affection. The Spring Festival is the first Chinese traditional festival, and what is the support of this national custom from generation to generation? For thousands of years, the Chinese nation is rooted in the family tradition, quietly flowing in the blood of Chinese people.
3瓷器
The Tang Dynasty porcelain capital Changan is the starting point of the silk road. There is a large scale international market in the west of Changan, silk fabrics, crafts and other various bustling shops are a superb collection of beautiful things. The exquisite Chinese porcelain is transported from here to all over the world. In the banquet of the princes and nobles, porcelain is also essential; to enjoy musical instruments from the western regions and to drink tea with porcelain tea. The porcelain at this time has become a high quality product with both practical and aesthetic sense. In order to collect porcelain music for high officials and noble lords. There was a prime minister in the Tang Dynasty, with three thousand pieces of utensils. Porcelain must have three conditions: one is the ceramic raw materials must be rich in minerals such as quartz stone or porcelain clay; two is to be firing temperature at 1200 DEG C; three is glazed in a device application under high temperature sintering. The development of China's ancient ceramic glaze color is from the non glaze to the glaze, and from the monochrome to the polychromatic glaze, and gradually develops into the glaze and the glaze. Some of them are as thin as paper, such as white jade; some coarse pottery, such as black paint. In the Yuan Dynasty, the blue and white porcelain produced in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi, became the representative of the porcelain. This is a blue and white porcelain
produced in the fourteenth Century ad. Its auction price is as high as about twenty million pounds, and its glaze is transparent, and its body is thin and light. It has become the traditional crown of Jingdezhen. "China" and "China" in English the same as a word, this fully shows that China can China exquisite beyond compare as the representative.
4大足石刻
Dazu stone in Chinese southwest, between the continuation of such a high mountains and lofty hills, tens of thousands of stone Buddha statue: Wonders of the mountain side, the magnificent, magnificent, the Dazu is. Dazu stone carving began in the Tang Dynasty at the end of the ninth Century ad, and finally the Southern Song Dynasty at the end of the twelfth Century. This time, it is the most prosperous era for Bashu area social stability, people's wealth, two Buddhist teaching also flourished. In the past more than 300 years, the Dynasty changed constantly, but generations of craftsmen but almost never stop in Dazu, cliff cliff on hard work, leaving more than 60000 statues of the magnificent statue. Dazu stone statues covered a wide range; from secular to religion from Taoism to Buddhism, from Confucianism to Tantra, a wide range of subjects, interacting with each other, called the wonderful art history. In these figures, the northern Avalokitesvara like and Baodingshan statue like the most famous. Avalokitesvara dug in the Southern Song Dynasty, dating back more than more than 800 years of history; this Avalokitesvara has 1007 hands, covered with painted gold, like a peacock, beautiful decoration, is truly one of the wonders of nature. But also dug in the Southern Song Dynasty Baodingshan Lying Buddha, is an excellent
interpretation of the true meaning of Buddhism nirvana, solemn grand spectacular picture, bearing. Up to 31 meters of the bust of Shakya Muni and his eighteen disciples, one looks vivid, true to life. Dazu stone carving is the most commendable place, it is its strong secular culture, life breath. Whether it is a Buddha or a character, it is closely related to the life of the world. A cliff, is a very ancient life style painting, so that every guest on the tour.
5壁画
The simple image of the murals, the imprint of a thousand years of no decay, what are the origins of these mysterious symbols and where do they come from? From the primitive society, our ancestors portrayed all kinds of figures on the hard rock wall and told distant stories. This is the most primitive form of frescoes. Inner Mongolia Yinshan Rock is found in one of the earliest murals. The ancient Chinese murals are generally distinguished by the different places of drawing. Tomb murals, grand scenes, rich in content, often the owner of the tomb scenes of life, there are many traveling travel pictures, sometimes painted with the guards, servants, and the gods image, 100 stars pattern decoration. The ancient royal palace and high mansion was prevalent decorated with murals, some nobles are painters in their own palace hall please draw some landscape flowers and other auspicious images, this is the hall of the murals. Legend has it that Zhang Sengyao, a painter in the Liang Dynasty, painted in the temple of Jinling, where he went to the dragon's eye on the wall, and the Dragon broke away. Temple murals, painted in Buddhist temples or walls, Buddhist statues, story content and so on, this form of painting is the development of Daoism and Buddhism gradually developed. Many famous
ancient painters participated in temple mural creation, such as the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty Wu Daozi gu. The Dunhuang mural is the representative of the grottoes. The scenes are magnificent and colorful; both the figures and the style skills have reached a high level. Dunhuang murals is by the Buddha as the center, the composition of the symmetrical, gentle, kind of flying statues; imaginative conspersa dancing in the air, breaking the boundaries between God and man, divine force of infection. The murals are the paintings of paintings by generations of artists on the stone wall.
6白蛇传
The white snake in Hangzhou in April, to West Lake outing charactizing a fine spring day, people more, there will be many legendary stories. It was the day of the tomb sweeping. A young man named Xu Xian returned to his grave. He planned to hire a boat and look at the spring color of West Lake along the broken bridge. Xu Xian is a handsome man, inadvertently touched the hearts of a beautiful woman. This woman is called Bai Suzhen. It is a white snake that has been trained for millennia. In order to be able to close to Xu Xian, Bai Suzhen stealthily cast his magic, the sky suddenly clouded down in the rain. Bai Suzhen stood in the rain with her maid, waiting for the man to come to the rescue. Xu Xian saw two young and beautiful women trembling in the rain. He hurried the boat to the shore and asked them to go on board. There is a saying: "Chinese ferrying, Millennium repair sleeping sleep." The ferry, once in a meeting, was entangled and entangled all his life. Bai Suzhen and Xu Xian so at first sight, soon got married. Happy days after half a year, suddenly came a monk Fahai, Xu Xian said to Fahai Bai
Suzhen as a zombie secret, and to let Xu Xian Bai Suzhen drank the wine of evil. Look at drunk wife is the prototype, turned into a serpent, Xu Xian was died. Bai Suzhen risked his life to save her husband died and she steal immortality, sea fight, water overflows golden hill, a murky sky over a dark earth. At last, the beautiful Banshee did not fight a mana monk, and was taken to the bottom of Lei Feng. The love of this section of the human race has been innumerable infatuated men and women for hundreds of years. Love is love, and she is a demon. Heart, West Lake water, flowers are a witness of love, amidst the misty lake, the bridge is still.
7北京
Beijing Beijing, the ancient city in the north, this piece of land, has been standing for over three thousand years, in early fifteenth Century, Beijing is formed today's layout, the axis is the center of Beijing, along the 7.7 km line, Beijing city has formed China traditional city, the unique pattern of symmetry that reflects the solemn ritual order, which is the world's longest axis, existing in the city, and in the heart of the city is the world's largest palace, the Imperial Palace, there is a legend of Heaven Emperor Palace, it consist of ten thousand rooms, the world king said to his humility, his palace lost a, into 9999, this is the the Imperial Palace. Hutong, the quadrangle is a typical sample of Beijing folk house, this is a noisy city, quiet corner, people leisurely, live in harmony. In Beijing, they can play the traditional gadgets and enjoy the Chinese quintessence, the ancient singing and the beautiful body. This ancient opera music, has been in Beijing, through more than 200 years of spring and autumn. The food in Beijing, will also find that the traditional culture of mystery, Beijing Tomatoes on sticks, Roasted Duck, Noodles with Soy Bean Paste,
Beijing has a diverse diet culture. In 2008, the Olympic Games were successfully held here. Beijing, while preserving tradition and more open, Beijing welcomes you.
8安阳殷墟
The ruins of Anyang three thousand years ago, a business Dynasty moved the capital to a place called Yin place, which is now the city of Anyang in Henan province Chinese. Since then, this is also known as the Shang dynasty. The Shang dynasty built a large-scale palace and temple here was constructed around the tomb, workshop building and so on. From the ruins of the present, we can still see the magnificent and magnificent appearance of the year. In the Shang Dynasty Yin set for 273 years, it was Chinese history can confirm the earliest capital. Zhou's death, for Xu, the last king of Zhou Dynasty of the Yin Dynasty is emerging to kill, it was in ruins, and silence. Until the end of the 19 world, people rediscovered the existence of the Yin. But Yindu has become ruins. In the mining Yin, we gradually see the magnificent palaces, temples, numerous workshops, as well as a variety of regulation of the tomb. With the Yin Dynasty ruins unearthed there are countless bones and bronze. On the bones, people found China most ancient text and named it the oracle. The unearthed bronze also represents the highest level of the bronze casting, the most famous is its. The archaeological discovery shocked the world, it shows the brilliant bronze civilization to the people. So it was praised by scholars as second ancient Egypt.
9白马寺
Baima temple in China, there are many famous Buddhist temples, the oldest one is the White Horse Temple in Luoyang. To mention the origin of this temple, it should be mentioned more than two thousand years ago. In 67 ad, there was a small thing in Luoyang the capital of Eastern Han Dynasty, Emperor Ming Liu Zhuang in a dream to see a tall and magnificent, golden buddha. The second day morning at, he asked the ministers that see the Buddha, so he sent envoys to the West for Buddhist worship. The envoys in the distant central Asia met two India monk, was invited to preach Buddhism monk Chinese, soon, the monks and princes together with the white horse carrying a Buddhist tramp over mountains and through ravines back to Luoyang. The arrival of the high monk in India was welcomed by the emperor. He ordered a temple in the east of the capital to settle two monks and the Buddhist sutras they brought. This temple is today's Luoyang white horse temple. Several hundred years later, many of the monks came to China from India. The Buddhist scriptures are translated here and then the Buddhist Sutra is spread to other parts of China. The Baima temple has become the source of Chinese Buddhism. More than 500 years later, the Baima Temple ushered in its most prosperous time. Wu Zetian, the only female emperor in Chinese history, believed in Buddhism. She appointed his confidant as the host of Baima temple, and aimed at the large-scale expansion of the temple. At the height of his White Horse Temple monks reached more than 1000 people, the countries of the east to worship the Zen Buddhists also in a continuous line. The Baima temple is the first temple in the world. Over the past one thousand years, Baima temple, which has seen the rise and fall of history, is still majestic and solemn. It is waiting for new visitors quietly. And when we enter the Baima temple, we will also read some vicissitudes of life in a careless way.
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容