动词变名词
1.v+ment结尾
achieve---achievement成就 commit奉献—commitment advertise---advertisementadvertisidevelop---development ng disgree—disagreement agree—agreement equip装备---equipment装备，器材 argue---argument争吵 govern统治—government政府 announce---announcement通知 manage---management经营管理 amuse---amusement娱乐 settle---settlement定居2．V+tion结尾以t,te,de,结尾的动词常去E或直接加ionadmit承认—admission attract吸引—attraction有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion结论 invite—invitation compete—competition竞争，比赛 inspire---inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的 discuss—discussion讨论 pollute----pollution污染 educate-----education predict---prediction预言 decide----decision pronounce---pronunciation describe—description描写，描绘 resolve决心-----resolution决心 organize----organization impress给人印象—impression印imagine—imagination想象力 象 introduce—introduction介绍 permit允许-----permission instruct—instruction指导，介绍 suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion invent—inventor/invention solve解决-----solution解决方法illustrate阐明，举例说明--illustration 3．V+ance结尾
allow—allowance允许 perform----performance演出 appear—appearance外貌，出现 exist—existance存在4．V+ing结尾
bathe洗澡---bathing mean----meaning意义 end结束----ending结尾，结局 say-----saying谚语train训练---training 5．V+其他 beg(乞讨)—beggar乞丐
sit--seat座位
employ--employer雇主，老板 believe—belief信仰 behave行为，举止
----behaviorknow---knowledge fly—flight飞行
heat加热---heat热量
hit撞击------hit轰动一时的人或物，碰撞 mix混合-----mixture混合物 press按，压—pressure压力 receive—receptionist接待员 serve—service服务 名词变形容词 1名词+yanger生气-----angry honest—honesty诚实的 hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的 fur----furry毛皮的 guilt罪恶---guilty内疚的 health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy 2.名词+edbalance–balanced平衡的 spot斑点，地点----spotted有斑点的
talent-----talented有天赋的 organized有组织的 3．名词+ful/less
meaning—meaningful有意义的
--employee雇员succeed--success
tour在-----旅游-tourist游客 pursue—pursuit追求，从事 propose—proposal建议
withdraw—withdrawal取钱；收回；撤退
survive—survival--survivor幸存者 arrive--arrival到达 analyze—analysis分析rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunny tourist------touristy游客多的 business---busy salt盐---salty咸的 shine---shiny发亮的 silk丝绸—silky丝绸般的 sleep---sleepy昏昏欲睡的 taste口味，品味------tasty甜的distusted厌恶的 offended生气的 crowded拥挤的 polluted被污染的 pleased高兴的
care—careful/careless小心的；粗心的
help---helpful/helpless
home—homeless无家可归的 colour---colourful
pain疼痛---painful痛苦的 use---useless/useful 4．名词+able
adjustable可调整的 comfort---comfortable 5.名词+ouscourage—courageous勇敢的 danger—dangerous mystery神秘-----mysterious神秘的 6.ce变t 7.al结尾Addition—additional附加的，额外的 Class—classical经典的 medicine药----medical医学的 music---musical nature---natural自然的 person---personal(私人的) nation—national国家的 8．名词+lyfriend—friendly live---lively活跃的，有生气的 love—lovely可爱的 10.其他
energy精力---energetic strategy—strategic战略的 fool傻子—foolish愚蠢的 freedom自由—free空的，免费的 height高度—high illness疾病---ill
thank—thankful充满感激的 peace和平----peaceful平静的，宁静的
playful顽皮的，爱玩耍的
knowledge---knowledgeable suit一套-----suitable合适的confidence----confident difference---different dependence—dependentindependence--independenteducation---educational有教育意义的 tradition----traditional传统的 origin起源---original新颖的；独创的 grammar—grammatical语法的 globe—global全球的9.+en结尾 wood—wooden木制的 wool—woolen羊毛的love—loving慈爱的 death---dead
pleasure---pleasant/pleased popularity流行性—popular pride---proud
scientist----scientific科学的
形容词变副词 1．形容词+lybad—badly normal---normally正常地 bright—brightly明亮地 quick—quickly casual—casually随意地 quiet—quietly轻轻地，安静地 clear—clearly清楚地 real—really complete—completely完全 recent最近的----recently最近；近correct---correctly正确地 来 final--finally hard难的;努力地---hardly几乎不 fortunate—fortunately幸运地 late迟的—lately最近；近来 general—generally一般来讲 sad--sadly loud—loudly slow---slowly particular特殊的，独特的special—specially专门，特殊地 —particularly specific---specifically特定地，明确polite—politely 地 proper合适的-，恰当的---properly strong—strongly坚决地，强烈地 main------mainly主要地 sudden—suddenly突然 most多数-----mostly多半，大多数 usual—usually2.以le结尾的去e+ycomfortable---comfortably simple----simply仅仅；只；简单地 gentle—gently terrible---terriblypossible---possibly 3.辅音字母+y变ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily 4.特殊 good—well好地well身体健康的，井 true—truly 形容词变名词
efficient有效率的—efficiency效dependent—dependenc依赖性率 independent—independency独立patient—patience/impatience 性true—truth high—height
wide—width long—lengthpossible—possibility urgent—urgency紧急responsible—responsibility prosperous—prosperity繁荣 accurate—accuracy准确性形容词变动词
modern—modernizesocial--socialize fast--fastenshort/shorten
long—lengthen—length(n.)wide--widen less--lessenstrong—strengthen—strength(n.) large—enlarge 名词变动词 computer--computerize名词---形容词—副词beauty美，美人—beautiful—noise—noisy—noisily beautifully pride—proud—proudly骄傲地 care—careful—carefully sadness—sad—sadly care—careless—carelessly safety安全；安全的地方—safe—difference---different---differently safely fortune—fortunate—fortunately/usilence—silent---silently默默地 nfortunately success—successful—successfully happiness—happy—happily truth—true—truly hunger—hungry--hungrily unluck—unlucky—unluckily health—healthy—healthily wonder奇迹—wonderful—luck—lucky—luckily wonderfully方位的词名词—形容词East—eastern North---northern West—western InthewestofChina South—southern InthewesternpartofChina四大洲名词-----形容词 Asia亚洲–----AsianAfrica非洲-----African Europe欧洲-----European America美洲-----American 既是形容词又是副词
earlygetupearly；
anearlytrain latebelateforclass
comelateforschool
deepdivedeepintothesea
aholedeeplarge
highjumphigh；
ahighmountain
hardahardquestion；ahardstone workhard/studyhard rainhard longIttakestoolong Ittakesalongtime farjumpfar Myhomeisfarfromschool straightastraightline gostraightalonghere
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