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2016高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Great scientists能力提升 新人教版必修5

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Unit 1 Great scientists

班级:________姓名:_________ 学号:_______ 面批:_______ 单项选择 (ABC层10分钟)

1.We all feel it is Jack as well as his life that _______ for their son’s bad performance at school.

A. are to blame B. is to be blamed C. are to be blamed D.is to blame 2. ---Did he _____ the match?

-----Certainly . No one can ______ him.

defeat ; win over B. win ; match C. win against; win D .beat; defeat 3.The more one is _____ the English-speaking environment , the better he or she will learn the language.

A.exposed to B. filled in C. caught on D kept up

4.The workers will go on strike if the demands they ______ are turned down. A.put aside B. put through C. put forward D.put away

5.My father, who is strict _____ his work , is quite strict ______ me as well. A. with; about B. about ; with C. about; about D. with ; with

6. We were all very much attracted by the beautiful scenery ______ we set foot in the village.

A. quickly B. suddenly C. finally D. immediately

7.The man ,suspected _____ having stolen the jewels of the shop, was missing last night, although he was watched over by the police. A. of B. for C about D .with

8. _____ cleaning the yard and making up the beds for the old, we also read newspapers for them and had chats with them.

A.Except for B .Rather than C. Apart from D.Instead of

9.I suggested to my father that we _______ to Dalian for a holiday this summer, but the expression on his face suggested that he _______ to it. A. go ; shouldn’t agreee B. would go ; shouldn’t agree C .go ; didn’t agree D. would go ; didn’t agree

10.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to _____ the problem.

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A. handle B. raise C. face D .present

11.I always have so many things to _____ when I come back to the company after a trip aboard.

A. add to B. contribute to C. attend to D. appeal to

12. The policemen are looking for people _____ the accident which happened last night.

A .referred to B. related to C. linking to D. connecting to 13. -----What’s the central idea of the passage, Bob?

-----Sorry, I can’t make _____ of it .It’s beyond my ability. A.judgement B. understanding C. idea D. sense 14. ----Could you please help me with this problem?

-----Certainly, First of all, let’s ______ the problem and see what went wrong. A .analyse B.examine C .inspect D.survey.

15.Mary thought highly of the painting , but to Mr Smith’s _______ eye, the painting was terrible.

A.eager B .extra C .exact D. expert 完形填空(AB层15分钟)

Everyone in the neighborhood knew who Ugly was, the tomcat. He had only one eye and 16 the other should have been was a hole. He was also missing his ear on the same 17 , his left foot appeared to have been badly broken 18 , and his tail has long been lost. Every time someone saw Ugly there was the same 19 . “That’s one UGLY cat!!”

All the children were 20 not to touch him, but whenever he 21 children, he would come running, meowing and bump his head against their hand 22 for their love. If you ever picked him up he would immediately begin sucking on your shirt, earring, 23 he could find.

One day Ugly 24 his love with the neighbour’s dogs. They did not respond 25 , and Ugly was badly bitten. From my apartment I heard his scream and rushed to his 26 . By the time I got to where he was lying, it was 27 that Ugly’s sad life was almost at an end. As I 28 him up and tried to carry him home, I could feel him struggling.

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Then I 29 a familiar suck on my ear. Even in the greatest pain, that ugly battle scarred cat was asking only for a little 30 . At that moment I thought Ugly was the most beautiful, loving creature I had ever seen. Never once did he try to bite or scratch me, or 31 try to get away from me. Ugly just looked up at me completely trusting me to 32 his pain. Ugly died in my arms 33 I could get inside, but I held him for a long time.

Ugly 34 me a lot about loving and giving. He had been scarred on the outside, but I was scarred on the 35 , and it was time for me to learn to love truly and give my total to those I cared for. 16.A.when 17.A.side

B.where B.place

C.how C.part

D.why D.spot

18.A.in no case B.by all means C.at one time D.on the way 19.A.answer 20.A.invited 21.A.spied

B.behaviour B.forced B.caught B.appealing

C.message C.warned C.inspected C.preparing

D.reaction D.refused D.reviewed D.demanding

22.A.begging 23.A.whichever 24.A.divided 25.A.excitedly 26.A.service

B.whenever C.whatever D.wherever B.distributed C.spread B.kindly B.assistant

D.shared

C.sensitively D.coldly

C.aid

D.partner

27.A.apparent B.doubtful 28.A.brought 29.A.touched 30.A.action 31.A.even 32.A.relax 33.A.after

B.broke

C.sure

D.uncertain

D.picked D.felt

C.called C.found

B.undertook B.affection

C.admiration D.attraction

B.still

C.so D.yet

C.drop C.as

D.cut

D.since

B.relieve B.before B.owed

34.A.offered 35.A.head

C.sent D.taught

B.body C.inside D.point

阅读理解(A层8分钟)

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“confidence” is probably one of the most noticeable traits(品质)in the Americans. They show confidence in the way they talk, the way they smile, the way they dress and the way they walk. Living and competing with all these confidence American students, I find it extremely important to be confident as an international student and instructor. As a student, being confident means you should never hesitate to raise your hand whenever a question or a point comes to your mind. Don’t mind if it sounds simple or silly. Otherwise you will never get a chance to speak in class at all. What’s worse, the professors may think you are not prepared for the discussion or you do not have your own opinion on the issue-this is the last comment any graduate would like to receive。 Being confidence for me as a foreign instructor means calmly asking the student to repeat what he or she has said if I did not get it .Pretending to understand what you actually did not may just bring yourself embarrassment or even disgrace. But the time I most need to be confident is when my students come to my office and bargain about the grades I have given for their Speeches.(The course I’m teaching here is Public Speaking).Modesty is a trait highly valued in China, but it won’t be of much help here if you want to survive and succeed in a good American graduate program.

36.To compete with American students it’s very important to . A. be quit confident

B. be polite and friendly

C. have more discussions with D. understand what they think about

37. A professor will have the worst opinion of a student who . A. gives a silly or simple answer

B. tries to seize any chance to speak in class C. shows no interest in the course

D. is considered to have no opinion of his own

38. The author is most likely to feel embarrassed if . A. he asks a student to repeat what he has said B. the students bargain with him C. he pretends to know what he doesn’t

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D. he has to give a speech

39. We learn from the second paragraph that . A. we should also remain modest in America B. modesty doesn’t help modest in America C. American also like modest people

D. modesty can help you through an American graduate program 40. The passage is mainly developed by . A. providing examples B. making comparisons C. giving different figures 阅读表达(B层15分钟)

1 Getting to work in a big city is no easy matter, but one popular saying has a solution, “taking bus is too crowded, getting a taxi is too expensive, buying a car is not practical, better to share a car with others. ”

2 Now arranging to car share, or car-pool, is easier than ever before, thanks to the increasing number of specialized companies and websites arriving on the scene as the popularity of car-pooling grows.

3.Lots of car owners are choosing to share their cars, due to the rising costs of gas. Not only does car-pooling save them money, it also makes full use of their cars and helps them make new friends.

4. Participants get to enjoy the luxury of riding in a private car and save up to 70% of their transport costs.

5.Car-pooling also helps___________ by decreasing the number of cars on the road and increasing the number of people in each car.

6.Many countries, like Germany and Singapore, encourage their residents to car-pool by levying(征收) fines on any private cars found on the road at peak hour with just one driver.

7. Zhang Guoqiang, who returned from abroad, raves about(赞成) car-pooling, saying it saves the owner money and economically solves the problem of how to get to work.

8. But anyone thinking of trying this new form of transport should be aware that there are a number of issues they will need to resolve. Like what will happen

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D. telling personal experiences

if the car is late or if there is an accident. Who will protect the passengers’ rights? As more and more people start to share their rides, the answers to these questions will become clearer.

41. What’s the best title for the passage? (no more than 10 words) ___________________________________________________________________ 42. Fill in the blank according to paragraph 3 ?

__________________________saving money, car-pooling makes full use of their cars and helps them make new friends.

43. Please fill in the blank in the fifth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (no more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________________ 44. Why do people love to share a car with others? (no more than 30 words)

___________________________________________________________________ 45. Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.

___________________________________________________________________

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1-5 DBACB 6-10DACCA 11-15CBDAD 16-20 BACDC 21-25 AACDB 26-30 CADDB 31-35 ABBDC 36-40ADCBD

41.Car-sharing’s Popularity Grows 42.Apart from ;Besides ; In addition to 43.to ease traffic jams

44.Because it can make full use of their cars and make new friends as well as save money.

45.坐公交太挤,打车太贵,买车不现实,还是合伙拼车最划算。

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