1. Li Na is a Chinese tennis player, who is said ________ the world championship last year. A.to win B.to have won C.won D.to have been won
【答案】B
【解析】 考查固定句型。句意:李娜是中国网球运动员,据说去年记得了世界网球冠军。Be said to have done sth,据说曾经做过某事,故选B项。 考点 : 考查固定句型
2. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to. A.half as good as B.as half good as C.as good as half D.good as half as
【答案】A
【解析】句意:这家餐厅不如我去的其他餐厅那么好。这里使用了倍数表达法:倍数+ as +形容词/副词的原级 +as;本题的half就是倍数,故A正确。 【考点】考查倍数表达法。
3. Kimi is ________ that everyone wants to play with him. A.such lovely a boy B.so a lovely boy C.a such lovely boy D.so lovely a boy
【答案】D
【解析】句意:Kimi是一个那么可爱的男孩,以至于每个人都想和他一起玩。考查so… that… 和such…that…句型的用法;1、so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句,如: This story is so
interesting that I want to read it again. (这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次。) He spoke so quickly that I couldn't follow him. (他说得如此快以至我不能跟上他。) 2、so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用不定冠词a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者不可数名词,前面就不用冠词,如: She is so lovely a girl that everyone loves her. (她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她。) Those are so beautiful flowers that the girl wants to pick them.(那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们。) 3、such+ a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如: She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her.(她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她。) It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again. (这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次。) 4、such+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句,如: He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative.(他表现得如此关心以致于人们都把他当作亲戚了。)故选D。 考点: 考查形容词和副词的用法。
4. A new iPad in the market costs about ______ of a second-hand one. A.three timesofthe price B.three times as much as the price C.three times the price D.three times more than the price
【答案】 C
【解析】 考查倍数用法。句意 这个新平板电脑是二手的三倍。倍数用法 1.……倍数+形容词(或副词)的比较级+thanThis rope is twice longer than that one.这根绳的长度是那根绳的三倍。2.……倍数+as+形容词(或 much)或副词+asAsia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3. ……倍数+the size(length,height…)of This street is four times the length of that street.这条街是那条街的四倍长,故选C项。
考点 : 考查倍数用法
5. When I met him the other day,it was the first time we ____ each other since we graduated from school. A.saw B.have seen C.were seeing D.had seen
【答案】 D
【解析】 考查固定句型。题意 当我遇到他时,这是我们毕业后第一次见面。It was/is the 序数词time that 过去完成时态 /现在完成时,第几次做某事了。固定句型结构。 考点 考查固定句型
6. Will future scientific discoveries ______ for us to live a much longer life? A.be made possible B.make possible C.make it possible D.be made it possible
【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析:考查固定句式。此处是make +it + adj +to do结构,it是形式宾语代替后面的不定式,所以答案选C。句意:未来的科学发现会有可能让我们的寿命更长吗? 【考点】考查固定句式。
7. --- How many times have you been to China? --- In fact, it is the first time that I ______ here. A.was B.am C.had been D.have been
【答案】D
【解析】—句意:你来过中国几次?—事实上,这是我第一次来这里。It/ This is the first time that +现在完成时;It/ That was the first time that+过去完成时,这是一个固定句型,表示:这是第几次做某事。
【考点】考查固定句型。
8. It was some time _____ I realised the fact that life had become difficult for many villages in western Europe. A.until B.before C.unless D.since
【答案】B
【解析】句意:过了一段时间,我才意识到对西欧的许多村庄来说,生活已经变得很艰难。It was/will be + 一段时间 + before引导的时间状语从句,是一个固定句型,意为:过了多长时间才……/要过多长时间才会……。此句型容易与it is +一段时间+since从句混淆,注意,before的那个句型中,it后面用的是一般过去时或一般将来时,而since的这个句型中,it后面用的是一般现在时或现在完成时,意:自从since从句中的那个动作发生以来至现在的时间是多久。 【考点】考查固定句型。
9. This is the third time we a film in the cinema together as a family. A.see B.had seen C.saw D.have seen
【答案】D
【解析】考察固定句式和时态。固定句式:It /That/This is the...time that sb have done sth;It /That/This was the...time that sb had done sth。“这是某人第几次做某事的时候了”;结合日常生活实际,既然到这是第几次做某事,表明该动作已经发生,因此,要用完成时态——主句用现在
时,从句用现在完成时;主句用过去时,从句用过去完成时。本句前面使用了is,说明后面用现在完成时。故D正确。
【考点】考察固定句式中的时态
10. It was the second time that I the film. A.have seen B.saw C.had seen D.see
【答案】C
【解析】句意:这是我第二次看这部电影。It was the second time that…后面的从句用过去完成时。选C。
考点: 考查动词时态的用法。
11. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake. A.enjoyed B.enjoy C.have enjoyed D.Enjoying
【答案】C
【解析】句意:这是我第一次享用这种月饼。在“It is/was/will be the first time that分句”结构中,当主句动词为is/will be时,that分句动词一律用现在完成形式,引导词that可以省略。如:It is the first time I‘ve been here.我第一次来这里。又如Don’t forget,it’ll be the first time I‘ve spoken in public;别忘了,这是我第一次在公开场合讲话。当主句动词为was时,that分句动词通常用过去完成形式。It was the first time she’d been at a summer school and she thoroughly enjoyed it.那是她第一次参加夏令营,她很享受这次活动。 【考点】考查固定句式中的动词形式的习惯用法。
12. Please do me a favor----_____ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight. A.to invite B.inviting C.invite D.invited
【答案】C
【解析】考查祈使句:句意:请帮我一个忙。--邀请我的朋友今天晚上7点30到青年戏院。破折号后面的是祈使句,用动词原形。选C。 【考点】考查祈使句
点评:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句最常用于表达命令,因此在学校文法中也常称为命令句。祈使句因对象(即主语)是第二人称,所以通常都省略。祈使句的动词都为一般现在时,句末则使用句号来表示结束。
13. ---I have _______that he will continue to rise to the challenges ahead. ---Absolutely. A.no doubt B.no wonder C.no problem D.no way
【答案】A
【解析】考查词组:A.no doubt毫无疑问,B.no wonder难怪,C.no problem没问题, D.no way没门,句意:我很确定他会起来面对前面的挑战的。选A。 【考点】考查固定搭配
点评:固定短语的考查是高考中的重点内容,在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。
14. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge._ A.meets B.meeting C.meet D.to meet
【答案】D
【解析】考查词组:have no choice but to do sth只好做…,其中不定式做but的宾语,因为but前面没有动词do,所以不定式的to不能省,句意:如果他接受这个工作,他将只好接受一个更大的挑战。选D。
【考点】考查固定搭配
点评:固定搭配考的是平时学生的词汇和短语的积累量,对常见的固定搭配要了然于心,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,对于这类题,可从句意着手,同时,对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇,考试时才能很好的完成。
15. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _____ travel by air. A.as B.than C.to D.while
【答案】B
【解析】考察固定句式。固定句式would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事也不愿做某事;句意:为了欣赏风景,Irene宁愿花很多时间坐火车也不愿意坐飞机。故B正确。 【考点】考察固定句式
点评:在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定句式的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个句式的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起,通过反复的复习,从而达到永久的记忆下来。
16. Much to his surprise,he invited only twenty friends to the dinner,but____ came. A.twice as many as B.as many as twice C.twice as many D.twice more than
【答案】C
【解析】考查倍数表达。倍数表达有四种:1. “A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”, 2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”, 3. “A+倍数+the size/height/length/width, etc+of+B”, 4. “……times+what从句”。以上的4种情况中,倍数都要放在最前面,故B错误;more than是修饰twice的,要放在twice的前面。故D项错误。本题中提及的是名词friends,故使用many修饰。A项的第二个as是多余的。故C正确。 【考点】考查倍数表达法
点评:倍数表达是高考常考内容,倍数表达要牢记,倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点,当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时,通常用句型来表示:1. “A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较+than+B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”。如:This rope is twice longer than that one. 2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如:Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3“A++the size/height/length/width, etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如:This street is four times the length of that one.4.“……times+what+从句”。如The production is now three times what it was ten years ago.
17. Scientists say it may be five or six years _____ it is possible to test this medicine to human patients. A.since B.after C.before D.when
【答案】C
【解析】考查固定句型:It will be/may be+一段时间+before表示要过多长时间才做某事,由此题看是填before,意思是:科学家说要过五年或十年才能在人身上试验这药.选C。 【考点】考查固定句型:
点评:表示“要过多久才…” …”, 一、用于句型“It + will be + 时间段 + before...”句型中,表示“也许要过多久才……”也可用于“It + may be + 时间段 + before...” Before 后的句子中用一般现在时态。其否定形式“ +时间段 before…”表示“不久就…… 时间段+ …”
18. ________ is no doubt _______ Mo Yan, this year’s Nobel Prize winner in Literature, ever did so much on his way to success. A.It; whether B.There; if C.There; whether D.There; that
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定句式。固定句式:There is no doubt that…毫无疑问…;that引导的是一个同位语从句,解释no doubt的内容。句意:毫无疑问今年的诺贝尔获奖者莫言在成功的道路上做了很多。故D正确。 【考点】考查固定句式
点评:在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定句式的用法,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个句式的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
19. is no doubt that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. A.There B.It C.This D.That
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定句型:There is no doubt that…,毫无疑问…,句意:毫无疑问长城是世界奇迹之一。选A。
【考点】考查固定句型
点评:doubt是个常用词,也是历年高考经常考查的词语之一。除了这个固定句型,doubt既可用作动词,也可用作名词。doubt用在否定句中,后面接that引导的同位语从句。doubt用在肯定句中,后面接whether引导的同位语从句。注意不可以用if替换whether。
20. ______ is no _______ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind. A.It, use B.It, help C.There, time D.There, way
【答案】A
【解析】考查句型:It’s no use doing sth做…没有用,it是形式主语,动名词是真正的主语,句意:和比尔争论没有用,因为他不会改变他的想法的。选A。 【考点】考查句型:
点评:一般来说,都是用it代替不定式做主语,但这些句型:It’s no use /useless doing sth做…没有用It’s no good doing sth做…没有好处,一般都是it代替动名词做主语,要记清楚。
21. __________ that these creatures are linked to a common ancestor. A.As is believed B.What is believed C.That is believed D.It is believed
【答案】D
【解析】考查句型:It is believed that…,据相信…,it 是形式主语,that引导的是真正的主语,句意:据相信这些生物和一个共同的祖先有联系。选D。 【考点】考查句型
点评:It is believed that…,据相信…这个句型可以改写成:Sb/sth is said to do句型,要学会互相转化,而且过去分词除了believed,还有said,thought,suggested等。
22. There is no _______ that drinking milk before going to bed is helpful to our health. A.doubt B.need C.wonder D.point
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定句式。There is no doubt that…毫无疑问…;There is no need没有必要…;no wonder难怪;There is no point in doing sth做某事没有意义。句意:毫无疑问在喝酒之前喝点牛奶对于我们的健康是有好处的。故A正确。 【考点】考查固定句式
点评:本题考查There be结构的几个固定句式。There is no doubt that…毫无疑问…;There is no need没有必要…;There is no point in doing sth做某事没有意义。平时要加强识记。
23. It remains________ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. A.seen B.to be seen C.seeing D.to see
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定句型,It remains to be done意思“…将被怎么样”,句子意思“吉姆是否合适参加总决赛将被看到” 【考点】考查固定句型
点评:固定句型是常考内容,平时要多记多积累,之要知道它们的意思,做此类题时,就很容易做出正确选择
24. I’d prefer ______ in the office rather than ______ at home watching TV. A.working, staying B.working, stay C.to work, stay D.work, to stay
【答案】C
【解析】句意,我宁愿在办公室工作,也不愿意待在家里看电视。固定句型:prefer to do……rather than do……与……相比,更喜欢做 ……。故选C. 【考点】考查固定句型。
点评:英语中有一些固定的句型,结构需要我们平时多记忆、积累。
25. We were swimming in the lake _____ suddenly the storm started. A.when B.while C.until D.before
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定句型。固定句型:be doing sth when…正在做某事在这时…when后面的句子指发生了意料之外的事情。When是一个并列连词,意为“在这时”。句意:我们正在湖里游泳,在这时突然下起了大暴雨。故A正确。 【考点】考查固定句型
点评:。固定句型:be doing sth when…正在做某事在这时…when后面的句子指发生了意料之外的事情。When是一个并列连词,意为“在这时”
26. This is the first time that I it. A.see B.saw C.had seen D.have seen
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定句型中的时态。固定句型:It is/was the 序数词 time that sb 现在完成时/过去完成时…;句意:这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是is,后面使用现在完成时;如果前面是was,后面使用过去完成时。本题前面的is,说明后面使用现在完成时。故D正确。 【考点】考查固定句型中的时态。
点评:固定句型:It is/was the 序数词 time that sb 现在完成时/过去完成时…;句意:这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是is,后面使用现在完成时;如果前面是was,后面使用过去完成时。
27. ----How many times have you been to China? --- In fact, it is the third time that I __________ here. A.was B.am C.had been
D.have been
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定句型。It is/was 序数词 time that从句;从句中使用现在时/过去完成时。本题前面的is,故使用现在完成时。句意:这是我第三次来这里。
28. − Do you know the most ancient city in China ─ Xi’an well? − No, this is the first time I ___________ here. A.came B.have come C.am coming D.come
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定句型。This/It is the first time +从句从句中应用现在完成时。故答案为B。
29. – How do you find this film? - It is the best film . A.that I had seen
B.which I have ever seen C.which I saw
D.that I have ever seen
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查定语从句。根据句意可知,这部电影是我曾经看过的最好的电影。空格部分作film的定语,当先行词被最高级修饰时定语从句用that而不用which引导,故答案选D。
30. Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him. A.did he begin B.had he began C.he began D.he had begun
【答案】A
【解析】考查倒装句。Not until…位于句首,主谓应部分倒装。又因为begin不是发生于left之前,故不需用过去完成时。
31. ______ on time, or you’ll be fired. A.Arriving B.If you arrive C.Arrive D.to arrive
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查谓语动词。该句为祈使句+and /or + 陈述句。句意:按时到达,否则你就会被开除。。
32. ____, the airport is closed at the moment. A.Because of the weather is bad B.Due to the bad weather C.Because the weather bad D.As the bad weather
【答案】B
【解析】because of +n, due to + n, becuase + 句子 , as +句子, 所以选择B
句意为,因为糟糕的天气,机场暂时关闭。
33. There is clear evidence _____ smoking does harm to our health. A.where B.what C.which
D.that
【答案】D
【解析】考查同位语从句。该同位语从句对evidence进行解释说明,用that引导起该同位语从句,that在句中不充当任何成分,没有任何意思。
34. ----I heard you bought a new house last week. ----Yes,it is ________ my old one . A.twice big than B.the twice size as C.twice as big as D.two times of
【答案】C
【解析】考察倍数表达法.倍数表达固定结构:倍数+as+形容词+as,其它选项结构不对,故选C,
35. Jack is ______go to school,so his mother has to stay at home to look after him. A.young enough to B.old enough to C.too young to D.very old to
【答案】C
【解析】考查too…to…太……而不能结构。 根据so his mother has to stay at home to look after him可知他太小而不能去上学,所以选C。
36. ________ enthusiastic about drawing. A.It seems to be B.He seems that C.It seems that D.He seems to be
【答案】D
【解析】句意: 他似乎对绘画充满了热情。似乎做某事:seem to do或It seems that,此题可表达为:He seems to be enthusiastic about drawing./ It seems that he is enthusiastic about drawing.所以选D。
37. It has been proved _______ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life. A.if B.that C.what D.when
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词性从句,that只起连接作用不做成分没意义。 据证实幼时吃蔬菜有助于今后的重大疾病的防御。
38. There were _____many people there _______I wasn’t able to pick her out. A.such; that B.very; that C.such; who D.so; that
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查目的状语从句。题中so … that…引导目的状语从句,句意:那儿有很多人,我没能找到她。选D。
39. He was admitted to a famous university,________ was obvious that his situation had gone beyond his parents’ expectations. A.what B.it C.as D.and it
【答案】D
【解析】考查并列句。由 and 连接的并列句,前后是完整的句子,第二个分句中又是一个固定句型:It is obvious that … 很显然……,句意:他被一所著名大学录取了,并且很显然他的情况已经超出了他父母的期望。故选D。
40. There is ________ in population that a food shortage is caused. A.so rapid an increase B.such rapid an increase C.such rapid increase D.so a rapid increase
【答案】A
【解析】这题考查so、such的区别,so+adj+a/an+名词,such+a/an+adj+名词,句意是:人口增长是如此快以至于食品短缺也造成了。选A。
41. 句型结构:请分析下列句子属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。 (注意:如果该题所选答案是E,就在电脑答题卡上同时涂黑AB两个格。)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)。 A 主语+谓语 B 主+系+表 C主+谓+宾 D 主+谓+间宾+直宾 E 主+谓+宾+宾补 【1】She made her diary her best friend.
【答案】E
【2】You are taking your end-of-term exam.
【答案】C
【3】I stayed awake on purpose.
【答案】B
【4】 She gave me a determined look.
【答案】D
【5】Only time will tell. 【答案】A
42. Just after putting away the dishes, _______. A.the doorbell was rung B.mother heard the doorbell ring C.someone knocked at the door D.the doorbell rang loud
【答案】B
【解析】本体只能选B. 因为从句意上来说,只有B中的主语mother可以作putting away的逻辑主语。所以选B.句意:刚刚收拾好盘子,妈妈听到门铃响了。
43. .Your bicycle looks _____ as mine. When did you get it? A.same B.like C.the same D./
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查短语搭配。本题考查固定短语the same as,和……一样。句意:你的自行车和我的一样,你什么时候有的?
44. –Don’t you think it a very nice motorbike? --Yes, but would you please ____ it on my lawn? A.not to park B.not parking C.not park D.to not park
【答案】C
【解析】考查情态动词的用法,would是情态动词后面接动词原形,would you please do sth请你做…好吗?句意:--难道你不认为这是很好的摩托车吗?--是但能请你不要把它停在我的草坪上吗。选C。
45. -- _____?
--- He is kind but sometimes a little silly. A.What is your brother B.What does your brother like C.What does your brother look like D.What is your brother like
【答案】D 【解析】略
46. Generally speaking, it is about ____ on the mountain than in the valley. A.three degrees colder B.three degrees as cold C.colder three degrees D.as cold three degrees
【答案】A 【解析】略
47. With the improvement of people’s living conditions, most mothers _______ in hospitals. A.have delivered their babies B.have born their babies C.have their babies born D.have their babies delivered
【答案】D 【解析】略
48. You can’t imagine what great difficulty I had _______ my father to agree to my plan for the holiday.
A.persuading B.persuaded C.to persuade D.persuade
【答案】A 【解析】略
49. I couldn’t______cry while I was watching the movie “Titanic”. A.help to B.help C.help but to
D.help but
【答案】D
【解析】考察句式couldn’t help but 禁不住,忍不住,后面接动词原形.句意:当我看电影泰坦尼克号时,我禁不住哭了起来.故选D.
50. They did not find _____ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet. A.worth their while B.it worthwhile C.it worth D.it worthy
【答案】B 【解析】略
51. It is _______ it was yesterday. A.as beautiful day as C.as beautiful a day as
B.as a beautiful day as D.beautiful as a day as
【答案】C 【解析】略
52. ____ could do such thing? A.Whom do you think C.Do you think whom
B.Who do you think D.Did you think who
【答案】B 【解析】略
53. The history of nursing __ the history of man. A.as old as B.is old than C.that is as old as
D.is as old as
【答案】D 【解析】略
54. —Does Mr. Smith live next door to you? —No, but he _______. A.is used to B.used to
C.used D.used to be
【答案】B 【解析】略
55. His speech made_____deep impression on the audience that they could hardly forget it. A.such a B.so a C.so D.such
【答案】A 【解析】略
56. It’s the third time ______ late this month. A.that you arrived C.that you’ve arrived
B.when you arrived D.when you’ve arrived
【答案】 C
【解析】考查时态:句意:这是对你这星期第三次迟到。It is +the+序数词+time+that从句,从句中的谓语用现在完成时,选D。
【考点】考查时态
57. Rather than ______ his own car work, he preferred ______ public transport. A.to drive ; to take B.driving ; taking C.drive ; to take D.drive ; taking
【答案】C
【解析】考察句型prefer to do…rather than do。prefer to do…rather than do意为比起….更喜欢… 句意:比起开私人汽车去工作,他更喜欢乘坐公共交通工具。故选C 【考点】考察句型prefer to do…rather than do
58. The children of the farmer prefer _________ in bigger cities to _______ in their hometown. A.stay ; settle B.stay ; settling C.staying ; settle D.staying ; settling
【答案】D
【解析】考查prefer用法。prefer doing…to doing …喜欢做什么而不喜欢做什么.在这个句型中,to是介词,后面接动词都用动词的现在分词形式。句意:这个农民的孩子更喜欢大城市而不喜欢他们的家乡。故选D 考点: 考查prefer用法
59. She is ________ that we all want to make friends with her. A.a such kind girl B.such kind a girl C.so kind a girl D.a so kind girl
【答案】C
【解析】考查so, such的用法。句意:她是如此善良的一个女孩以至于我们都想要和她交朋友。so+形容词/副词+冠词+名词+that;而such+冠词+形容词/副词+名词+that,故选C。 【考点】so, such的用法。
60. He was reported _______in that country when he was having holiday there last year. A.being badly treated B.treating badly C.to be treated badly D.to have been treated badly
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定句型。句意:据说去掉假期时他被虐待。Be reported to do 据报道。。根据语境可知这事已经发生,故用不定式的现在完成时,故选D项。 考点 : 考查固定句型
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