Using Language学案
整理：赵春萍 审核： 批准： 份数：1400
学习目标：进一步提高学生对语言运用的能力。
学习重点：掌握文中的有用词组，短语，会用，会辨析。 学习难点：文中个别词句理解及结构、语法的理解。
1. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.____________________________________________________________
trial: 审判
in a trial______________ on trial _______________
which eyewitnesses to believe= which eyewitnesses he should believe
what, how, who, where, when, which, whether等后加to do, 可以做动词或介词的宾语，相当于一个宾语从句。
I don’t know what to do.译__________________________________
Last summer I took a course on ________________________（如何修电脑） 2. The judge does not consider how each eyewitness looks or where that person lives or works.译_________________________________________________
consider: 1) 考虑
consider sth.
consider doing sth. consider +宾语从句
I’m considering the problem.译______________________________________ 他一直在考虑换个工作。译__________________________________________ They should consider why they failed in the exam.译___________________ 2) 认为
consider…(as)…=consider… to be… consider…to have done
consider it + adj + The young man is considered to have stolen the picture.译______________ 我认为学好英语狠容易。译_________________________________________ 3. …which must be facts, rather than opinions. rather than: 1) 而不是（=and not），且连接 两个句子时，“就远原则” They are quarrelling rather than talking.译_____________________________ He ,rather than I _____a teacher.(be) 2) 与其说……不如说…… She is a singer rather than a music teacher.译_________________________ 1 结构： Would do rather than do would rather do than do 宁愿也不愿…… prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. eg: I would die rather than give in to him. = _________________________________________________ = _____________________________________________________ 4. This kind of information is called evidence. evidence: 证据（不可数） 迹象（可数） There isn’t enough evidence against him.译____________________________ There are evidences that somebody has been living here.译______________ evident: adj. 明显的 She liked him still——that was __________.(明显的). 5.In April 1945 I heard something explode at midnight.译_______________ explode（1）v（使某物）爆炸, 爆发，炸开 The firework exploded in his hands.译___________________________。 （2）（指感情）迸发（与介词with,in,into等连用） She exploded ________loud laughter.她突然大笑起来。 （3）（指人口等）突然或迅速增加；破除，推翻 The exploding population is a danger to the world. 激增的人口对世界是一个威胁。 Explosion n.爆炸/裂（声）；迸发 explosive adj.爆炸性的；易爆炸的；使人冲动的导致猛烈爆发的。 5. Is it something that more than one person believes?译_________________more than one: 接单数名词，表示“不止……”，后面的谓语动词用单数。 类似的还有: many a More than one student _____ going to take part in the sports meeting.(be) More than one tree _______ been planted. (have) Many a boy_____ playing basketball. (like) 6. The answer to both of these questions is “NO”.译 the answer to: ……的答案。 注意介词to在这里表示所属关系。 the key to the door 门的钥匙 the key to the problem ____________________ the notes to the text ______________________ the entrance to the park ______________________ the reply to the letter _________________________ 7. A fact is anything that can be proved.译____________________________ that: 不定代词anything作先行词，关系代词用that而不用which。 prove: 1) 证明，证实 + 从句 \\ n \\ pron 2) eg. Can you prove your honesty? Can you prove that your are honest?译____________________________ 2) 证明是，结果是。作系动词(无被动)。+ n\\ adj \\ to be + adj 2 eg. His story proved true.译_________________________________________ 他的话证明是错的。译____________________________________ 8. They think the men are not telling the truth.译_______________________ telling the truth: 说实话 tell的词组： tell apart______________ tell a lie ______________tell the secret ______________________ tell a story __________________ tell the differences between A and B _____________________ tell A from B ____________________ 9. Some people might not agree with this opinion…译___________________ agree with: 1) 同意某人agree with sb. I don’t quite agree with you. 2）同意某人的看法，观点或说的话 I agree with what you said. 1) 与……保持一致 What he said didn’t agree with what he did. 2) (气候、事物等)适合某人 Spicy food does not agree with everybody.译__________________________ 拓展： agree on sth. _________ The two sides agreed on the price. agree to sth. ___________ Do you agree to our plan? agree to do sth. 同意做某事 Our teacher agreed to help us. agree that…认为……;同意……;承认…… He agree ____________________ 他同意我所说的。 10. I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room 译_____________________________________________________ think highly of: 高度评价 He was highly thought of by his boss. 拓展： think well/ much of 看重，赞赏 think ____/ ____/ ______of 认为……不好 speak highly of 高度评价 speak ill of 译_____________ 11. Nor do I think they should give it to any government译______________ Nor do I think: 否定词nor放句首，句子使用了部分倒装（即把谓语动词放到主语前面）。 12.Tips for an informal class debate.译_________________________________ debate Vt.&Vi.与……辩论/争论/参加辩论。 3 debate with sb ___\\___\\___ sth We debated for two hours on that plan.关于那个计划我们讨论了两个小时。 关于那个问题我和他们进行了讨论。________________________________- (2)debates n.辩论（多作可数名词）。 Peking universty always hold many debates every year. 北京大学每年都举行许多辩论会。 练习： 1. Mr. Brown not only works hard, but also is always ready to help others, so all the teachers in our school think _____ of him. A. strongly B. possibly C. loudly D. highly 2 .I have worked with children before .so I know what_______ in my new job A.expected B to expect C to be expecting D expects 3.He consitered_____ medicine and _______ up the pen A.to drop;took B. dropping;taking C. dropping ;to drop D. to drop ;take 4. The climate in Wenhan does not _____ me. A. agree to B.agree with C.agree on D. agree 5.The twin brothers look so much alike that it is hard to______ them apart. A.speak B. say C tell D. talk 6.During the long-term cooperation ,Mr.li ___ a smart ,honest, and trustworthy man. A. appeared B.made C.turned D.proved 7._______ the radio and see if you can find out what is wrong with it. A. Packed up B. Break down C. dig ont D. Take apart 8. I can not_____Jane and Sarah_______.They look so alike. A .tell….from B.tell….between C .tell…apart D.take…apart 9.We will put off the meeting until next week , _______ we will not so busy. A. which B. that C.where D.when 10.The island is two kilometres off the coast, and you can not get there ___ _ by boat. A.rather than B. other that C.more than D.less than 4 5 因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容